It’s been Spring Festival (Chinese New Year to most of us
foreigners) here in Beijing. So far, I have learned a little about this holiday
and how it’s celebrated. It seems fun but, I haven’t actually participated in
any events. Here is what I’ve learned:
Spring Festival: While living in America, I’d heard about
Chinese New Year. So, I was surprised when I asked my Chinese co-teacher, Yuki,
about Chinese New Year and she had no idea what I was talking about. Once I
explained the basics of the holiday, she corrected me and told me to refer to
the holiday as Spring Festival. She said Spring Festival is a direct
translation of the Chinese and is a more commonly used term among English speaking
Chinese people in Beijing than Chinese New Year.
Nian: Apparently, a long time ago, people thought there was
an ugly monster, called Nian, which lived in the mountains. It ate people and
was really scary. Around the time of the beginning of spring, Nian would come
out and start eating villagers, especially children. Someone found out that the monster was afraid
of two things: loud noises and the color red. So, people started wearing red
clothes, hanging up red signs, shooting off fireworks, and banging on drums and
gongs around this time of the year to scare Nian off.
Fireworks: If I had to describe Spring Festival in one word,
it would be fireworks. My neighbors have been shooting off fireworks for almost
two weeks now. There was an especially intense three day period where the
fireworks went on for about 22 hours each day. In addition to this, these
fireworks are not all normal fireworks. Some of them are run of the mill
fireworks, like the kind you can buy at Target for the 4th of July.
Others, however, are more like sticks of dynamite. While walking in my
apartment complex a few days ago, I encountered some fireworks that were so
powerful, I felt the ground shake over 100 feet away. The sound was so loud, I
had to put my hands over my ears because the sound hurt me. I’m going to start
looking at people’s hands more carefully now. I feel like I should be seeing a
higher number of people with mangled and/or missing fingers than I would
anywhere else.
Travel: Beijing really emptied out for this holiday. The
reason for this is that on the eve of Spring Festival, families will have a
reunion dinner. So, people travel to their hometown for this. Since Beijing has
so many people who moved for work, many people leave. According to Slate.com,
there were 3.4 billion trips taken during Spring Festival 2013. I believe it. It seem like
half of Beijing is gone. But, it’s been nice having the city be a little less
crowded for the last 3 weeks.
Time off: This is, by far, the biggest holiday in China. It’s
like Christmas in the US but, for everyone, and for longer. My Spring Festival
break started on Friday, January 17. I go back to work on Saturday, February
15. (Yes, I have to work on a Saturday but, it’s a Teacher Work Day - no kids.)
This is fairly common here. Only the largest chains have remained open the
entire holiday. Many small places were closed for part of the time. This time off makes all of that travel
possible.
My first Spring Festival has been an interesting experience.
If I’m here next year, come and visit me for this (loud) holiday.
No, this is not a professional fireworks display. This is regular people shooting of fireworks in front of the apartment building.
__________
The aftermath of a particularly loud night of fireworks.
__________
My neighbors seem to have missed these signs around our complex.
__________
Happy Year of the Horse!
__________
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